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A General Question?

2/14/2013

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Question:

Why transmission line voltages are used as 11KV, 33KV? Why not 10KV or 30KV-------Give Reason?

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Answer:

When an alternator generates voltage, we always use a multiple of 1.11 because for a pure sine wave the FORM FACTOR is the ratio of rms value of voltage or current with the avg. value of voltage or current and for pure sine wave rms value of current is Imax/root '2' and avg. value is 2Imax/pie and which comes out to be 1.1

We can't have a combination of other then a multiple of 1.11*.
So we can see all the voltages are made inevitably multiple of this value (1.1, which is the form factor of ac wave)


 

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February 13th, 2013

2/13/2013

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Today is 13th of February a day of Faiz Ahmad Faiz Birthday

 A very famous ghazal of Faiz Ahmad Faiz(Mujhe Se Pehli Si Mohabat) sung by Madam Noor Jahan in the memorial of Faiz Ahmad Faiz



Noor Jahan - (Ghazal) - Mujhe Se Pehli Si Mohabat by malamgir46
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Leader V/S Politician 

2/11/2013

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Before we move ahead stop here and think on blow inverted commas words

"Actions speak louder than words"
& 
"Do what you Say"
& 
"Do,t mislead your people" 
Now let us start the discussion. For last so many days i am closely following the political personalities on media. And it is clear that those personalities might be the good politicians but none of them has the capacity to become a leader. I will not go back in past to include some of examples e.g Muhammad Ali Jinnah. I will quote you the example of present arena. Our brotherly country Turkey whose Prime Minister "Recep Tayyip Erdoğan" emerged as a leader of Muslim UMMA when in World Economic Forum he defended the people of Palestine by strongly disagreeing with Israli leadership.  
He left the forum and then never attended again. When he came back after boycotting the forum he received a red carpet welcome by his nation. He emerged as leader for nation. He is serving his country for last decade.  So to write on him you need hours and hours. But cutting down the story short  today in my view he is a real leader. What ever he says he do. What ever he decides he do. His actions speak louder than his words. And finally he is not habitual of misleading his nation.Now let us come to the Pakistani Political society to find out the leader if any.

A Political leader form Punjab standing in Sindh addressing the politically uneducated  mob says 
"That i will remove the darkness form the country if I will come into power again"
 but during his own speech the electricity was used by unfair means (by Conda). So you can easily decide about the person either leader or politician.I don,t want to discuss him any more move on next.
300 Million rupees have been spent on a metro bus service in Lahore by PML (N) leader. Now you decide that is this a thinking of a leader or political juggler. At the time of ingratiation of service doctors had to face the brutal behavior by the state law reinforcing agencies. Is this a way?? to handle the most outstanding brains of society. Even though the if demands by doctors  are not right according to Government of Punjab, the doctors still do,t deserve such brutal behavior. A man who cut down the budget of health and eduction for so called metro bus service can he become a leader?? "THINK"  Now again decide leader or politician.

Now come to PPP leadership 22 to 24 years old Bilawal who even do,t unable to speak urdu and his father Mr.Zardari is a pure political trader. According to him the promises are not be made for the fulfillment. Again there is clear discrimination in what he say and what he do. According to me he is a pure political bargainer nothing else. But i do,t know your verdict. Decide yourself is he a  leader or politician.


There is only a margin of hope in terms of Imran Khan. At least he is honest and a committed person towards his aims. But he is bit confused, some times he criticize his oppostion to much than required which is not good. But still he is a hope. I can,t say any thing about him that either he become a leader or conventional politician. Because he is not tested. But in his non-political projects like SKMH and NUMAL university  he proved him self a good leader. But only time will decide that can he become a good leader or not. But i am optimistic about him. 


In the end i would say that only a leader can change the fate of nation. And let me conclude with a quotation 
"A politician thinks of next elections but leader thinks of next generation." 
  





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